A Spiritual Journey
by Gregory V. Wilson, D. Min.
On embarking on a journey it is wise to consider what kind of terrain,
weather, communities one might encounter-on an inward spiritual journey
we asked the same questions, what might one expect to happen. How
is my inscape the very form and structure of my inner world? Is
my mind busy,,, anxiety ridden, peaceful, compassionate, judging, have
I traveled this way before, am I familiar with the nature of my mind,
am I aware of the cultural influences of the formation of the structure
of my imagination.
As I was contemplating this particular style of inward journey I
realized it is a cross or an integration of spiritual direction and
pastoral psychotherapy. In spiritual direction you work to
prevent the mind from interfering with meditation and greater awareness
of my setting and in pastoral psychotherapy the tendency is to grapple
with and come to terms with personal history so that you are not
captured by your history. Being captured by your history hinders
change, transformation, and the awareness of new possibilities in
life-which both spiritual direction and pastoral psychotherapy move us
toward.
So in the beginning of this particular journey we start by attempting
to gain an understanding of the cultural context of the formation of
our inscape – our inner world. Which is a question from the
prophetic perspective of pastoral psychotherapy. The prophetic
perspective of pastoral psychotherapy moves us to understand cultural
patterns in terms of social and personal justice.
Matthew Fox, author of such books as Original Blessing, the Coming of
The Cosmic Christ, a Spirituality Named Compassion and A Healing of the
Global Village, Humpty Dumpy and Us, in his works he suggests our
minds are structured by a value system centered around competition,
compulsion, and dualism.
If the structure of our mind determines how we know others, self and
the world, in my inscape I am experiencing dualism, competition,
and compulsion as the primary determinates of what the world is and how
I am to be in relation.
Sam Keen, another writer in the area of spiritual life and cultural
values writes, as a general rule, when power, force, or energy becomes
the central organizing metaphor and concern in any system-natural,
psychological, interpersonal, corporate, or political-its tendency is
to reduce rather than enhance complexity and creativity. For
example, a tyrannical leader exerts power and effort to reduce people
to conforming units that can be controlled. All totalitarian
relationships try to destroy the natural diversity of the human
community in order to produce an anthill society in which people are
interchangeable, standardized units that can be controlled. “The
result is inevitably a conforming mass that lacks color, spirit, or
creativity.”
An example of how this is facilitated is that every evening of the week
at 8 o’clock and average of 30 million people are watching the top six
television shows. This does not include the television shows that
are not in the top six. Such as public broadcasting service or
the science-fiction station. Which is why my favorites.
As a result some of us in the beginning of our journey inward may
discover a smoothness, a kind of stillness that is a result of being
conditioned by mass media which supports conformity. But be
patient, if you decide to take this inward journey you will find the
chaos within, as well as excitement and creativity.
When power, profit, greed, are cultural values; competition,
compulsion, and dualism will be central characters in the play, both in
the external world as well in the world within our minds within our
inscape.
Dualism
Dualism is; either-or, up-down, good-bad, black-white,
justice-punishment, judgment-shame, love – hate, dualism that which
creates an over and against paradigm that structures worldviews.
For example let’s look at the evolution of the dualistic process of
justice-punishment in our culture. This topic is related to the
Unitarian Universalist statement of conscious which we are studying for
this year and next.
A deep and destructive dualism that structures are culture stems from
the separation of love and justice. Author, Jose Miranda states,
“one of the most disastrous errors in the history of Christianity is to
have tried-under the influence of greek definitions-to differentiate
between love and justice.”
This is not at all congruent with the Old Testament-Jeremiah the
prophet stands on a street corner in Melbourne with a loudspeaker any
yells, “to know love is to do justice.” And goes unheard. Justice
in the eyes of the prophet is not opposed to charity, it is
charity. The separation of justice and love creates a dualism that
plagues our country and structures our minds-for example psychologist
William Eckardt defines compassionate justice has, “moving towards
equality guided by the assumption that human beings are equally
human.” (First principle)
In the struggle for prison reform we will see clearly that love
and the justice system of our nation are not in contact with each
other, in the Unitarian Universalist tradition they are in contact with
each other or so we hope.
Competition
How will we know unhealthy competition will we see it and feel it in
our inscape. Competition, Karen Horney, and American psychiatrist,
writer and educator, points to an outcome of a society that structures
values around competition. The result creates a core emotional response
in its citizens that value good citizenship with the acquisition of
goods, which creates an underlying anxiety in society at
large. She states this anxiety leads to a neurotic
competitiveness. “For power, prestige and possession have to be
acquired by the individuals he is compelled to enter into competitive
struggle with others. From its economic center competition
radiates into all other activities and permeates love, social relations
and playing. Therefore competition is a problem for anyone in our
culture, it is not surprising to find it at the center of neurotic
conflicts. (188)
There are also gender considerations in any culture that also
contribute to the inscape in the development and evolution of the
mind. Karen Horney questions, “is not the tremendous strength in
man to do creative work in every field precisely due to their feelings
of playing a relatively small part in the creation of living beings,
which constantly impels them to an overcompensation in achievement?
Like all sciences and all valuations, the psychology of women has
hitherto been considered only from the point of view of man.
And in women, it seems to me impossible to judge to how great a degree
the unconscious forms of womanhood are reinforced by the actual social
subordination of women.
Thoughts for considerations.
Sign posts up ahead pointing to competitiveness;
- Comparing ourselves to others and that comparison affects our
sense of worth one way or another.
- ambition so powerful that there is not satisfaction after
accomplishments, a noticeable lack of celebration – fun phobia
- in competition – formal or formal, hostility is present to the
point of harming, belittling, shaming, cheating in order to win.
Compulsion:
Psychologist William Eckardt suggests competition is a function of
compulsion. Christopher Lash would say that we are as a culture
addicted to the feeling of acquisition. Compulsion moves toward a
worldview of absolute truths; being right is more important than
relationships even if you’re wrong. Common compulsions in our
society are addictions, passionate attachment to political view to the
point where new information is not considered, a commitment to
upwardness, we see compulsiveness in our political spectrum when two
parties are at war and other parties cannot be heard. I am reminded of
an early Star Trek episode for Captain Kirk and Mr. Spock fine two-man
moving through time for eternity, their faces were divided in half
½ was white ½ was black. At the end of the show
Captain Kirk asked why they’re fighting with one another with
such hatred and intensity, one of the men said, “don’t you see the left
side of his face is white mine is black;” just then they jumped into
another time portal in an aggressive embrace. They were stuck in
a history of hatred without the capacity to come out of the history
creating a new and different future.
To find a way out of this way of life and driven by values of greed is
good, power is good when used to acquire anchored in the human traits
of competition, compulsion, and dualism – we move inward; walking
through our past – into the formation of our minds, weaving new threads
into the tapestry of our history in order to generate a greater
capacity to love and express compassion. To once again join love and
justice.
Our imagination is filled with the many events and memories of our
experiences– cultural, family, celebrations, good and pleasant
memories, sad painful dramatic memories, our fantasies, our dreams, our
fears our hopes, all these in many more makeup threads within our
imaginations. In a sense we can walk around within our
imagination and we can point to particular memories, particular events,
we can look at our imagination through many different lenses,
through the lens of a prophetic perspective, the family of origin
perspective, through the lens of self affirmation, through the lens of
a sense of inadequacy and its origin, through the lens of the
development of our spirituality of our religious sensibilities.
So when we are walking through our imagination we can determine how to
interpret who we are and not interpret ourselves through the lens of
others or our own internalized colonization values.
Given any particular lens, in this case the prophetic lens, we can see
the influence of the values of competition in our memories from
childhood, high school, college and in our adult lives, we can see the
influence of the value of compulsion and the value of dualism, and we
can see how gender influences have influenced our identity
formation. And after walking around in our imagination and
identifying those things that have formed us and identifying those
places in our history that capture us and influence our behaviors in
directions that are not our best selves we can move to the edge
of our imagination we can rise up and step out of our own history;
within our imagination and we can view the structure of our history
within our imagination and we can find the difficult places there
and we can begin the work of transformation. Viewing our history
in the formation of ourselves we can rise up and step out
of it and view the path we have been following. We can also
turn slowly around in see what is beyond ourselves, see what is beyond
the cultural influences that have formed our selves and ask the
question what is out there?, what is me and yet not me?
We must stand in a place, the edge of our imaginations to get a
sense for how we feel about what is and is yet to come beyond
ourselves, indeed there are the possibilities for ourselves they
are within ourselves. We must stay there at that place and
revisit that place until a sense of love and belonging moves through
our being. Until we experience radical self-love; where you
interpret who you are and recognize you are part of the whole universe.
Love
Being within love; you exist in the movement of love-it is here we
discover something that is inexhaustible. We discover we are more
than our history we are more than mother, father, brother, sister, we
are more than offender, victim, we are more than when we began this
journey. In many senses there are no words described that first
experience of being more; that is
because there has yet to be time for reflection and meaning making, we
simply are in the presence of love. Here on the edge of our inner
universe as it expands and takes new form we are beyond the very
identity that brought us to this place. Here love initiates us
into an expanding universe where we add to the library of our history
as we continue to live freely in the present knowing our worth, the
worth of others, and the worth of all creation.
© 2008, Gregory V. Wilson